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BMP

Informations

Author: Valentin Schmidt
License: Freeware
Version: 1.1

Description

This script adds support for windows bitmaps (*.bmp, *.rle) to FPDF.

Source

<?php
//*************************************************************************
// Script:     PDF_BMP
// Version:    1.1
//
// This extension adds support for windows bitmaps (*.bmp, *.rle)
//
//**************************************************************************

require('../fpdf.php');

class
PDF_BMP extends FPDF
{

function
_parsebmp ($file){
    $fsize = filesize($file);
    $f = fopen($file, 'rb');

    # bmpfileheader (0..13)
    $bfOffBits = $this->_fread_long_le_at($f, 10);

    # bmpinfoheader (14..53)
    $width    = $this->_fread_long_le_at($f, 18);
    $height = $this->_fread_long_le_at($f, 22);
    $flip = ($height<0);
    if ($flip) $height =-$height;
    $biBitCount    = $this->_fread_short_le_at($f, 28);
    $biCompression = $this->_fread_long_le_at($f, 30); # BI_RGB = 0, BI_RLE8 = 1, BI_RLE4 = 2
    
    $info
= array('w'=>$width, 'h'=>$height);
    
    fseek
($f, 54);

    if ($biBitCount<16){
        $info['cs'] = 'Indexed';
        $info['bpc'] = $biBitCount;
        $palStr = fread($f, $bfOffBits-54); # palette
        $pal = '';
        $cnt = strlen($palStr)/4;
        for ($i=0;$i<$cnt;$i++){
            $n = 4*$i;
            $pal .= $palStr{$n+2}.$palStr{$n+1}.$palStr{$n};
        }
        $info['pal'] = $pal;
    }else{
        $info['cs'] = 'DeviceRGB';
        $info['bpc'] = 8;
    }
    
    
# image data
    switch ($biCompression){
        case 0:
            $str = fread($f, $fsize-$bfOffBits);
            break;
        case 1: # BI_RLE8
            $str = $this->rle8_decode(fread($f, $fsize-$bfOffBits), $width);
            break;
        case 2: # BI_RLE4
            $str = $this->rle4_decode(fread($f, $fsize-$bfOffBits), $width);
            break;
    }
    
    $data
= '';
    $padCnt = (4-ceil(($width/(8/$biBitCount)))%4)%4;
    
    switch
($biBitCount){
        case 1:
        case 4:
        case 8:
            $w = floor($width/(8/$biBitCount)) + ($width%(8/$biBitCount)?1:0);
            $w_row = $w + $padCnt;
            if ($flip){
                for ($y=0;$y<$height;$y++){
                    $y0 = $y*$w_row;
                    for ($x=0;$x<$w;$x++)
                        $data .= $str{$y0+$x};
                }
            }else{
                for ($y=$height-1;$y>=0;$y--){
                    $y0 = $y*$w_row;
                    for ($x=0;$x<$w;$x++)
                        $data .= $str{$y0+$x};
                }
            }
            break;

        case 16:
            $w_row = $width*2 + $padCnt;
            if ($flip){
                for ($y=0;$y<$height;$y++){
                    $y0 = $y*$w_row;
                    for ($x=0;$x<$width;$x++){
                        $n = (ord( $str{$y0 + 2*$x + 1})*256 +    ord( $str{$y0 + 2*$x}));
                        $b = ($n & 31)<<3; $g = ($n & 992)>>2; $r = ($n & 31744)>>7128;
                        $data .= chr($r) . chr($g) . chr($b);
                    }
                }
             }else{
                for ($y=$height-1;$y>=0;$y--){
                    $y0 = $y*$w_row;
                    for ($x=0;$x<$width;$x++){
                        $n = (ord( $str{$y0 + 2*$x + 1})*256 +    ord( $str{$y0 + 2*$x}));
                        $b = ($n & 31)<<3; $g = ($n & 992)>>2; $r = ($n & 31744)>>7;
                        $data .= chr($r) . chr($g) . chr($b);
                    }
                }
            }
            break;

        case 24:
        case 32:
            ##$padCnt = $width % 4;
            $byteCnt = $biBitCount/8;
            $w_row = $width*$byteCnt + $padCnt;

            if ($flip){
                for ($y=0;$y<$height;$y++){
                    $y0 = $y*$w_row;
                    for ($x=0;$x<$width;$x++){
                        $i = $y0 + $x*$byteCnt ; # + 1
                        $data .= $str{$i+2}.$str{$i+1}.$str{$i};
                    }
                }
            }else{
                for ($y=$height-1;$y>=0;$y--){
                    $y0 = $y*$w_row;
                    for ($x=0;$x<$width;$x++){
                        $i = $y0 + $x*$byteCnt ; # + 1
                        $data .= $str{$i+2}.$str{$i+1}.$str{$i};
                    }
                }
            }
            break;

        default:
            $this->Error('Unsupported image biBitCount: '.$file);
    }

    # compress data
    $info['f'] = 'FlateDecode';
    $info['data'] = gzcompress($data);
    return $info;
}


function
_fread_long_le_at($f, $pos){
    fseek($f, $pos);
    $a=unpack('Vi', fread($f, 4));
    return $a['i'];
}

function
_fread_short_le_at($f, $pos){
    fseek($f, $pos);
    $a=unpack('vi', fread($f, 2));
    return $a['i'];
}

# Decoder for RLE8 compression in windows bitmaps
# see http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/gdi/bitmaps_6x0u.asp
function rle8_decode ($str, $width){
    $lineWidth = $width + (3 - ($width-1) % 4);
    $out = '';
    $cnt = strlen($str);
    for ($i=0;$i<$cnt;$i++){
        $o = ord($str{$i});
        switch ($o){
            case 0: # ESCAPE
                $i++;
                switch (ord($str{$i})){
                    case 0: # NEW LINE
                         $padCnt = $lineWidth - strlen($out)%$lineWidth;
                        if ($padCnt<$lineWidth) $out .= str_repeat(chr(0), $padCnt); # pad line
                        break;
                    case 1: # END OF FILE
                        $padCnt = $lineWidth - strlen($out)%$lineWidth;
                        if ($padCnt<$lineWidth) $out .= str_repeat(chr(0), $padCnt); # pad line
                         break 3;
                    case 2: # DELTA
                        $i += 2;
                        break;
                    default: # ABSOLUTE MODE
                        $num = ord($str{$i});
                        for ($j=0;$j<$num;$j++)
                            $out .= $str{++$i};
                        if ($num % 2) $i++;
             }
                break;
            default:
                $out .= str_repeat($str{++$i}, $o);
        }
    }
    return $out;
}

# Decoder for RLE4 compression in windows bitmaps
# see http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/gdi/bitmaps_6x0u.asp
function rle4_decode ($str, $width){
    $w = floor($width/2) + ($width % 2);
    $lineWidth = $w + (3 - ( ($width-1) / 2) % 4);    
    $pixels
= array();
    $cnt = strlen($str);
    for ($i=0;$i<$cnt;$i++){
        $o = ord($str{$i});
        switch ($o){
            case 0: # ESCAPE
                $i++;
                switch (ord($str{$i})){
                    case 0: # NEW LINE                        
                        while (count($pixels)%$lineWidth!=0)
                            $pixels[]=0;
                        break;
                    case 1: # END OF FILE
                        while (count($pixels)%$lineWidth!=0)
                            $pixels[]=0;
                        break 3;
                    case 2: # DELTA
                        $i += 2;
                        break;
                    default: # ABSOLUTE MODE
                        $num = ord($str{$i});
                        for ($j=0;$j<$num;$j++){
                            if ($j%2==0){
                                $c = ord($str{++$i});
                              $pixels[] = ($c & 240)>>4;
                             } else
                              $pixels[] = $c & 15;
                        }
                        if ($num % 2) $i++;
             }
                break;
            default:
                $c = ord($str{++$i});
                for ($j=0;$j<$o;$j++)
                    $pixels[] = ($j%2==0 ? ($c & 240)>>4 : $c & 15);
        }
    }
    
    $out
= '';
    if (count($pixels)%2) $pixels[]=0;
    $cnt = count($pixels)/2;
    for ($i=0;$i<$cnt;$i++)
        $out .= chr(16*$pixels[2*$i] + $pixels[2*$i+1]);
    return $out;
}

}
# END CLASS
?>

Example


<?php

require('fpdf_bmp.php');

$pdf = new PDF_BMP();

$pdf->AddPage();

$pdf->Image('test_32bit.bmp',       20,   10, 60);

$pdf->Image('test_24bit.bmp',       20,   80, 60);

$pdf->Image('test_24bit_flip.bmp', 20, 150, 60);

$pdf->Image('test_16bit.bmp',       20, 220, 60);


$pdf->Image('test_8bit.bmp',       130,   10, 60);

$pdf->Image('test_8bit_rle.bmp',   130,   80, 60);

$pdf->Image('test_4bit_rle.bmp',   130, 150, 60);

$pdf->Image('test_1bit.bmp',       130, 220, 60);


$pdf->Output();
?>

View the result here.

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